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Suriname MeSH Descriptor Data 2025


MeSH Heading
Suriname
Tree Number(s)
Z01.107.757.833
Unique ID
D013532
RDF Unique Identifier
http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013532
Annotation
in So. Amer; entry terms NETHERLANDS GUIANA, and DUTCH GUIANA were former names; in translations use American spelling Suriname, not Surinam
Scope Note
A republic in the north of South America, bordered on the west by GUYANA (British Guiana) and on the east by FRENCH GUIANA. Its capital is Paramaribo. It was formerly called Netherlands Guiana or Dutch Guiana or Surinam. Suriname was first settled by the English in 1651 but was ceded to the Dutch by treaty in 1667. It became an autonomous territory under the Dutch crown in 1954 and gained independence in 1975. The country was named for the Surinam River but the meaning of that name is uncertain. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p1167 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p526)
Entry Term(s)
Dutch Guiana
Netherlands Guiana
Surinam
Online Note
use SURINAME to search SURINAM 1966-80
History Note
81; was SURINAM 1963-80
Date Established
1981/01/01
Date of Entry
1999/01/01
Revision Date
1997/06/20
Suriname Preferred
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