MeSH Browser

MeSH Heading: Hypoglossal Nerve Diseases
Tree Number(s): C10.292.525
Unique ID: D020437
RDF Unique Identifier: http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D020437
Annotation: neopl: coord IM with CRANIAL NERVE NEOPLASMS (IM) + histol type of neopl (IM)
Scope Note: Diseases of the twelfth cranial (hypoglossal) nerve or nuclei. The nuclei and fascicles of the nerve are located in the medulla, and the nerve exits the skull via the hypoglossal foramen and innervates the muscles of the tongue. Lower brain stem diseases, including ischemia and MOTOR NEURON DISEASES may affect the nuclei or nerve fascicles. The nerve may also be injured by diseases of the posterior fossa or skull base. Clinical manifestations include unilateral weakness of tongue musculature and lingual dysarthria, with deviation of the tongue towards the side of weakness upon attempted protrusion.
Entry Version: HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE DIS
Entry Term(s): Cranial Nerve XII Diseases; Cranial Nerve XII Disorders; Hypoglossal Nerve Palsy; Hypoglossal Neuralgia; Hypoglossal Neuropathy; Twelfth Cranial Nerve Diseases; Twelfth Cranial Nerve Disorder
Previous Indexing: Cranial Nerve Diseases (1981-1999); Hypoglossal Nerve (1965-1980); Peripheral Nervous System Diseases (1966-1980)
See Also: Cranial Nerve Injuries
Public MeSH Note: 2000
History Note: 2000
Date Established: 2000/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/11/03
Revision Date: 1955/01/01

Allowable Qualifiers: blood (BL)

cerebrospinal fluid (CF)

chemically induced (CI)

classification (CL)

complications (CO)

congenital (CN)

diagnosis (DI)

diagnostic imaging (DG)

diet therapy (DH)

drug therapy (DT)

economics (EC)

embryology (EM)

enzymology (EN)

epidemiology (EP)

ethnology (EH)

etiology (ET)

genetics (GE)

history (HI)

immunology (IM)

metabolism (ME)

microbiology (MI)

mortality (MO)

nursing (NU)

parasitology (PS)

pathology (PA)

physiopathology (PP)

prevention & control (PC)

psychology (PX)

radiotherapy (RT)

rehabilitation (RH)

surgery (SU)

therapy (TH)

urine (UR)

veterinary (VE)

virology (VI)

Concept UI: M0328336
Scope Note: Diseases of the twelfth cranial (hypoglossal) nerve or nuclei. The nuclei and fascicles of the nerve are located in the medulla, and the nerve exits the skull via the hypoglossal foramen and innervates the muscles of the tongue. Lower brain stem diseases, including ischemia and MOTOR NEURON DISEASES may affect the nuclei or nerve fascicles. The nerve may also be injured by diseases of the posterior fossa or skull base. Clinical manifestations include unilateral weakness of tongue musculature and lingual dysarthria, with deviation of the tongue towards the side of weakness upon attempted protrusion.
Terms: Hypoglossal Nerve Diseases Preferred Term
Term UI T358336
Date10/12/1999
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2000); Cranial Nerve XII Diseases
Term UI T370589
Date10/12/1999
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2000); Cranial Nerve XII Disorders
Term UI T370591
Date10/12/1999
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2000); Twelfth Cranial Nerve Diseases
Term UI T370590
Date10/12/1999
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2000); Twelfth Cranial Nerve Disorder
Term UI T370592
Date10/12/1999
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2000)

Hypoglossal Nerve Diseases MeSH Descriptor Data 2024